The cost accounting system and cost calculation improvement

Elena A. Prischenko
1. Novosibirsk State University
acro@academ.org
Nataliya G. Nizovkina
1. Novosibirsk State Technical University
nizovkina@corp.nstu.ru
The material was received by the Editorial Board: 12/11/2017
Abstract
The problem of improving costing systems and cost control in the planning of scientific research. The urgency of the chosen theme on the basis of the conducted analysis of methods of cost accounting and cost calculation productionate the advantages of using the normative method of calculation of cost of production. Proposed methods for determining value of research on the development of technologies and calculation of unit costs for new technologies. Given a specific task: the calculation of the cost of conducting scientific research on the example of coating on the steel coating of the powder and calculation of the cost of production of one meter of pipe, foil, niobium and stainless steel for the chemical industry by a method of explosion welding. The methods of calculating the costs of research work allows you to more fully appreciate the costs of research work, simplifies the calculation of cost of production, increases the accuracy of its calculation of part production costs.

Keywords:
costs, cost calculation, Pareto law, unit cost of production, costing, cost accounting methods



References:
  1. Vakhrushina M. A. Bukhgalterskiy upravlencheskiy uchet [Management accounting]. Moscow, Omega-L, 2004. (in Russ.) 
  2. Solomennikova E. A., Prishchenko E. A., Gurin V. V. Sovershenstvovanie normativnogo metoda ucheta i kontroly zatrat [Perfection of the standard method of accounting and control of costs]. World of Economics and Management, 2017, vol. 17, no. 2, p. 121–129. (in Russ.) 
  3. Nizovkina N. G. Ekonomika nauchnykh issledovaniy [The Economics of Scientific Research]. Textbook. Novosibirsk, Publ. House of NSTU, 2016, 275 p. ISBN 978-5-7782-2950-1. (in Russ.) 
  4. Nizovkina N. G. Upravlenie zatratami predpriyatij (organizatsii) [Cost Management of the enterprise (organization)]. Textbook for undergraduate academic. 2nd ed. Moscow, Urait, 2017, 185 p. (Russian Universities). ISBN 978-5-534-03048-8. (in Russ.) 
  5. Isaeva L. R. Sovremennye sistemy kalkulirovaniy dlya tseley upravleniya zatratami [Modern calculation systems for cost management purposes]. Actual directions of scientific researches in the field of Economics, Finance and accounting: from theory to practice. Ufa, 2016, p. 60–64. (in Russ.)
  6. Podkhvatilina A. V. Osobennosti ucheta zatrat po sisteme «Direct-kosting» i vozmoznosti ee primeneniya na rossiyskikh predpriyatiyakh [Peculiarities of cost accounting system «Direct-costing» and possibilities of its implementation at Russian enterprises]. The Theory and Practice of Accounting and Taxation. Tambov, 2016, p. 195–204. (in Russ.) 
  7. Erokhina O. S., Fedorovich T. V. Obosnovanie metoda ucheta zatrat na proizvodstvo i kalkulirovaniy sebestoimosti produktsii v sisteme upravleniya zatratami [Justification of the method of production costs accounting and calculation of production cost in the cost management system]. Problems of Accounting and Finance, 2012, no. 2, p. 51–58. (in Russ.) 
  8. Kushmantsev S. D. Normativnaya sistema upravleniya zatratami [Standard cost management system]. Problems of Modern Integration Processes and Ways of Their Solution. Ufa, 2017, p. 122–126. (in Russ.) 
  9. Sinyalova A. E. Problemy ucheta zatrat i kalkulirovaniya sebestoimosti produktsii [Problems of cost accounting and calculation of production cost]. Theoretical and practical aspects of the development of scientific thought in the modern world. Ufa, 2017, p. 178–180. (in Russ.) 
  10. Kisets M. V. Aktualnye zadachi v sisteme ucheta zatrat i kalkulirovaniya sebestoimosti produktsii [Actual problems in the system of cost accounting and calculation of production costs]. The successes of modern science, 2016, vol. 2, no. 4, p. 40–45. (in Russ.)


References: Prischenko E.A., Nizovkina N.G. The cost accounting system and cost calculation improvement. World of Economics and Management. 2018. vol 18, 2. P. 120–131. DOI: 10.25205/2542-0429-2018-18-2-120-131